Welcome to your very own blog. Your views, comments and suggestions are welcome.

Welcome to your very own blog. Your views, comments and suggestions are welcome.

Tuesday, March 29, 2011

Lessons to learn from The Land of Rising Sun!

As per the news reports, Plutonium was detected in soil at five locations on the grounds of an earthquake — and tsunami-damaged nuclear power plant, heightening fears about radiation contamination from Japan’s worst nuclear crisis. Efforts to contain the nuclear radiation at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station continues, while death toll stands at 11,102 and 16,493 people are reported still missing- post quake and tsunami.

The tragic combination of deadly earthquake, tsunami and nuclear radiation has raised questions on safety aspects of the nuclear facilities world over. In my view, no nuclear plant design can ever be safe, if the nature decides to unleash its lethal forces! And nature will play its role on its own will. Then, why to go for nuclear energy and further risk our lives and that of other leaving creatures!

Many of us are under the impression that nuclear energy is fast emerging as an alternative form of clean and cheap energy source and that it accounts for a sizeable share in the energy pie-chart. But it is not so. For India, share of nuclear energy is barely 1% and in next twenty years i.e. by 2030 A.D., it is going to remain at this level! Even if we talk about the world average, share of nuclear energy is only 5% and in next twenty years it would be just 6%. We are heavily dependent on fossil fuels and we will remain so. Hence, instead of going nuclear, governments must put brake on it and put all its resources for development and use of the clean renewable resources of energy – solar, wind and hydel.

The nuclear tragedy in Japan is an eye opener for the governments and gives a reason to revisit their energy policy.  If Japan- the perfectionist can fail in safeguarding its nuclear facility, what can we say about other nations! Hence, option of going nuclear must be reviewed earnestly – especially in case of populous India.

Apart from the concerns that this disaster has raised worldwide; this disaster also showcases the inner strength and discipline of the Japanese people, preparedness of the government, quality of construction and in general the law and order of the country- post the devastating combination of quake, tsunami and nuclear disaster. For instance, even in such trying moments we are yet to see chaos on the streets for food, water and medicines; Japanese media showed its maturity by not unnecessarily creating panic in the minds of its people and the world, regular training ensured that kids and the old – did what exactly was needed in such situation and most noteworthy- no looting and no incidences of rape! Hats off to Japan and its people for maintaining the poise even in such trying moments. While it shows their real character, it reflects on what we lack as a nation and as its responsible citizen!

Madhukar Mohan

Monday, March 21, 2011

I am become death, the destroyer of worlds


“I am become death, the destroyer of worlds." Robert Oppenheimer, the "father" of the nuclear bomb, said following the initial successful test of the weapon in 1945.

More than the earthquake and the tsunami  that shook Japan on 11th March 2011, what is worrying one and all is the nuclear catastrophe that followed at Japan’s Fukushima Daiichi nuclear facility. What is worrying is that a country which is well known for maintaining highest standards in all fields of engineering and design, is fighting hard without much hope to contain the nuclear radiation. The nuclear facilities could not be kept safe and is posing real danger to life and environment. Multiple layers of protection provided for this nuclear facility were supposed to plug any chink. But, as the investigation progresses, it exposes that every layer had a chink in itself. And, the entire system was blown to pieces. Reactors were supposed to automatically shut down in case of any natural calamity – but, the combination of deadly earthquake and tsunami made all the lines of protection - totally ineffective!

And mind it, had it happened in India or for that matter in any populous developing country, it would have been disaster of unimaginable proportions. ‘Father’ of the nuclear bomb was right, at its very inception!
In the Indian context, our system would fully collapse in case of such eventualities. We have experienced Latur earthquake at 6.4 on the Richter scale that claimed more than 10,000 lives. Bhuj earthquake in 2001 claimed more than 20,000 lives while recording 7.7 on the Richter scale and the Kashmir earthquake in 2005 claimed more than 80,000 lives at 7.6! And this is not the worst that could hit us.

Our major cities with dense population are very much earthquake prone– Delhi (seismic zone 4), Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata in (seismic zone 3), Srinagar and Guwahati (seismic zone 5). The non-adherence to recommended construction and design codes for buildings would cost too dearly. Apart from this, emergency services such as fire brigades and hospitals are critical. Important arterial roads and airports need to be fortified. Decentralisation would help in disaster management and community-level preparedness could greatly reduce the loss of lives and property – as the Japanese have demonstrated in their moment of crisis! Let us prepare ourselves for the worst.

As far as nuclear accidents are concerned, it is not that this is something new for India – in August 2010, the Journal of Contemporary Asia reported that between 1993 and 1995, more than 120 hazardous nuclear accidents took place in India! Going by the low standards that we are used to, it is high time that a thorough safety audit be conducted of Indian nuclear plants- to test whether we would be able to withstand the severest of earthquake and tsunamis? And, it is time to reconsider our nuclear plans. Do we really need nuclear energy? Can’t we go full throttle for tapping the non-polluting, never ending natural sources like solar, wind and hydel  power?

I hope, Japan’s Fukushima Daiichi makes the governments all over the world to re-think and re-model their energy strategy for a better world.

Madhukar Mohan

Monday, March 7, 2011

On a Smiling Note

As a child we used to laugh a lot, we had the ability to discern the humour in little things that happened around us. Slowly, we lost it to our growing age and responsibilities! But we shouldn't forget smiling, the art gifted only to the human beings; though I have also seen a few photographs of some apes too with wide grins on their face spread wide - from ear to ear. Lucky fellows!

It is high time for us - specially the forty plus group - to bring back the smile on our faces. Any further delay is going to leave permanent mark on us with frowning lines running deep into the face. As is said, smile increases ones' face value, let us smile and laugh more and more - but in good humour. Let the 'laugh lines' talk about the way we take our lives.

It has been more than a month now since I started this blog and it is time now to relax a bit by sharing a few rib tickling samples of leave applications forwarded to me thru email. While you enjoy these applications, I hope and wish that smiles find a place on your faces, forever. And with smiles on your faces, I would like this blog-site to register 1K mark of smiling hits and move on with you.

Now, get ready and enjoy the Leave Applications- as forwarded to me :

1. Infosys , Bangalore :
An employee applied for leave as follows:
'Since I have to go to my village to sell my land along with my wife, please sanction me one-week leave.'

2. This is from Oracle Bangalore :
From an employee who was performing the 'mundan' ceremony of his 10 year old son:
'as I want to shave my son's head , please leave me for two days..'

3. Another gem from CDAC. Leave-letter from an employee who was performing
his daughter's wedding:

'as I am marrying my daughter, please grant a week's leave..'

4.From H.A.L.. Administration Dept:

'As my mother-in-law has expired and I am only one responsible for it, please grant me 10 days leave.'

5. Another employee applied for half day leave as follows:

'Since I've to go to the cremation ground at 10 o-clock and I may not return, please grant me half day casual leave'.

6.A leave letter - declaring holiday:

'I am suffering from fever, please declare one-day holiday.'

7.A leave letter to the headmaster:

'As I am studying in this school I am suffering from headache. I request you to leave me today'.

8. A Covering Note:
'I am enclosed herewith...'

9. Another one:

'Dear Sir: with reference to the above, please refer to my below...'.

10. Actual letter written for application of leave:

'My wife is suffering from sickness and as I am her only husband at home I may be granted leave'.

11.Letter writing:

'I am well here and hope you are also in the same well.'

12.A candidate's job application:

'This has reference to your advertisement calling for a ' Typist and an Accountant - Male or Female'... As I am both (!!) for the past several years and I can handle both with good experience, I am applying for the post.

That's all for now. Keep smiling.

Madhukar Mohan